480-447-4252

Cocaine Withdrawal: Symptoms and Detox for Cocaine Dependence

Medically Reviewed:
Dr. Randy Gelow, MD, FASAM
Ray Hamilton, DNP, PMHNP-BC, FNP-C
Last Updated: July 3, 2023

Cocaine withdrawal and detox in the US are essential components of addiction treatment, as cocaine abuse remains a significant concern. According to recent statistics, approximately 1.5 million Americans aged 12 or older struggled with cocaine use disorder in 2020. Access to specialized treatment facilities and comprehensive care is essential for those seeking to overcome cocaine addiction. It includes medical supervision, therapeutic support, and aftercare, all of which are vital for successfully navigating the detox process.

Our Cocaine Addiction Treatment Programs

Stunning View Of Our Pool, Jacuzzi And Rock Waterfall At The Hope House Scottsdale Rehab

Scottsdale Rehab

Luxury Personalized Rehab

The Hope House Vereda Solana Mansion backyard shot with resort style pool

HART Rehab

Luxury Personalized Rehab

An inside look at the medical detox facility for drug and alcohol addiction at Scottsdale Detox

Scottsdale Detox

Luxury Medical Detox

Start your recovery journey at The Hope House

What is Cocaine Withdrawal?

Cocaine stimulates the brain’s reward system by increasing the levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and motivation. Repeated and prolonged use of cocaine can lead to dependence, where the body becomes accustomed to the drug’s effects. When an individual abruptly stops or reduces their cocaine use, they may experience cocaine withdrawal symptoms.

What is Cocaine Withdrawal?

Cocaine withdrawal refers to the set of physical and psychological symptoms that occur when someone who has been using cocaine regularly or heavily stops using or significantly reduces their intake of the drug. These symptoms arise as the body and brain adjust to functioning without the presence of cocaine.

Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms

Cocaine withdrawal symptoms can be a very difficult and dangerous experience. It is important to seek professional help if you or someone you know is struggling with cocaine addiction.

Here are some of the most common symptoms of cocaine withdrawal:

  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Fatigue
  • Insomnia
  • Irritable
  • Cravings for cocaine
  • Physical symptoms such as sweating, nausea, and vomiting.

In some cases, cocaine withdrawal can lead to more serious complications, such as psychosis, seizures, or heart attack. It’s important to note that the severity and duration of these symptoms can vary from person to person.

Experiencing Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms? Get help at the Hope House

Cocaine Withdrawal Timeline

The timeline for cocaine withdrawal can vary depending on the individual and the severity of their addiction. In general, the withdrawal process can last anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. The cocaine withdrawal timeline may include the following stages:

Early Withdrawal
(24 hours to Day 7)

Strong cravings, fatigue, increased appetite, body aches, depression and anxiety are common during this stage.

Acute Withdrawal
(Day 7 to Week 3)

Symptoms usually peak in this stage and can cause mood swings, feelings of depression, trouble sleeping, concentrating and changes in sleeping habits.

Subacute Withdrawal (Week 3 to Week 5)

Symptoms gradually begin to subside during this stage and individuals may still experience cravings, mood swings, anxiety, sleep disturbances and depression.

Protracted Withdrawal (Months to Years)

Lingering psychological symptoms may persist, necessary ongoing support and treatment.

Can You Quit Cocaine Cold Turkey?

Quitting cocaine “cold turkey,” without medical assistance or tapering off, can be difficult and risky due to intense withdrawal symptoms. While some individuals succeed, professionals generally recommend seeking professional help and supervision for a safer and more successful recovery.

Cocaine Detox

Cocaine detox is the process of removing cocaine from the body and managing withdrawal symptoms when someone stops using the drug. It is an essential step in the treatment of cocaine dependence and addiction. During cocaine detox, individuals may experience physical and psychological symptoms as their body adjusts to the absence of drug abuse.

Medical professionals often oversee the detox process to ensure safety and provide necessary support. After detox, individuals undergo a comprehensive addiction treatment that addresses the underlying causes of addiction and assists in developing strategies.

Detoxification from cocaine should ideally be done under medical supervision to ensure safety and increase the likelihood of a successful detox process. Here are some common steps involved in detoxing from cocaine:

evaluation icon to access the appropriate detox plan

Evaluation

Specialist assesses the physical and mental health to determine the appropriate detox plan.

mixing alcohol and medications can be harmful

Medical Support

These medications can help alleviate discomfort and promote a smoother medical detox process.

therapy icon to help with addiction

Therapy

Individual and group therapy help with psychological aspects of addiction, develop coping strategies, and prevent relapse.

aftercare icon helps with addiction recovery

Aftercare planning

Aftercare plan is vital for maintaining sobriety and addressing underlying issues in addiction recovery.

How Long Does Cocaine Detox Last?

The duration of cocaine detox varies based on factors such as cocaine use patterns, amount and frequency of use, overall health. The acute phase of cocaine detox, where most withdrawal symptoms occur, typically lasts one to two weeks. The overall detox process can take several weeks to months, as individuals may experience prolonged withdrawal symptoms and need ongoing support. The length of a cocaine detox program depends on one’s commitment to sobriety and engagement in treatment.

Overcome Cocaine Addiction at The Hope House

Crack vs Cocaine Detox

The detox process for crack is similar to cocaine. Crack is a more intense and shorter-acting drug than cocaine, and it can be more dangerous. It absorbed into the bloodstream more quickly than cocaine and has a shorter half-life. The shorter duration of crack’s effect may also result in a more intense withdrawal period.

Here are some of the key differences between crack vs cocaine detox:

Duration

Cracks are relatively short-lived compared to cocaine. The withdrawal period during crack detox may be shorter in duration compared to cocaine detox.

Symptoms

Crack and cocaine detox share similar symptoms. However, crack’s rapid and intense effects can lead to more pronounced and challenging withdrawal symptoms during crack detox.

Treatment

The treatment program for crack and cocaine detox is similar, but it may be more intense for crack users. Treatment typically includes medication, counseling, and support groups.

Explore our Cocaine treatment at The Hope House

Get Help for Cocaine Addiction

If you or someone you know, including family members, who is struggling with crack/cocaine addiction and experiencing the effects of cocaine and seeking detox treatment. We encourage you to reach out to our addiction specialist at the Hope House.

With our comprehensive approach, we are dedicated to helping individuals overcome cocaine dependence and achieve lasting recovery. Contact our Scottsdale treatment center today to take the step towards a healthier, safe and comfortable, addiction-free life.