Medical Providers: Dr. Michael Vines, MD Alex Spritzer, FNP, CARN-AP, PMHNP Clinical Providers: Natalie Foster, LPC-S, MS Last Updated: August 3, 2023
Lexapro (escitalopram) is effective for treating mental health conditions like depression and anxiety in many people. However, it’s important to understand that like any medication, Lexapro may come with side effects. These side effects can vary in severity and duration, impacting individuals differently. It’s crucial to be aware of the potential symptoms that may arise during the use of Lexapro.
A study found that 38% of around 700 patients experienced side effects from taking an SSRI antidepressant.
Lexapro, also known by its generic name escitalopram, is a medication classified as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It is primarily prescribed to treat major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. Like any medication, Lexapro can have side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Please note that the information provided is a general overview and individual reactions to the medication may differ.
It is crucial to discuss any side effects experienced while taking Lexapro with a healthcare professional. In some cases, dosage adjustments or alternative treatment options may be necessary. Additionally, certain severe side effects, such as allergic reactions, unusual bleeding, or risk of suicidal thoughts, require immediate medical attention.
What Are the Most Common Side Effects of Lexapro?
The most common side effects of Lexapro may include:
Nausea
Headache
Sleep disturbances (insomnia or drowsiness)
Increased sweating
Sexual dysfunction
Dry mouth
These side effects are generally mild and tend to diminish over time as the body adjusts to the medication. However, it’s essential to communicate any concerns or persistent side effects with a healthcare provider.
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Upon initiating Lexapro treatment, individuals may experience immediate effects. These can include a slight increase in anxiety or agitation, as the medication starts to influence neurotransmitter levels in the brain. When Lexapro is introduced, it affects the reuptake of serotonin, a neurotransmitter associated with mood regulation.
This initial adjustment can cause some individuals to feel a temporary increase in anxiety or restlessness. This response usually goes away as the body gets used to the medication.
Another immediate effect that some individuals may notice is changes in appetite. While some people may experience a decrease in appetite, others may have an increase in appetite. These changes are normal and may be caused by the medication’s effect on serotonin, which affects hunger and feeling full. It is important to monitor these changes and inform your healthcare provider if they persist or significantly affect your eating habits.
Sleep patterns can also be affected during the early stages of Lexapro treatment. Some individuals may experience difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or having vivid dreams. On the other hand, others may feel more tired or drowsy than usual.
These immediate effects on sleep are usually temporary and tend to resolve as the body adjusts to the medication. If sleep disturbances persist or become bothersome, it is advisable to discuss them with your healthcare provider.
Energy levels may also be influenced by Lexapro during the initial days or weeks of treatment. Some individuals may experience an increase in energy, while others may feel more fatigued or have a lack of energy. These fluctuations in energy levels are often temporary and may normalize as the body adapts to the medication. If you notice persistent fatigue or significant changes in energy levels, it is important to communicate this to your healthcare provider.
If you encounter any concerns or enduring side effects upon initiating Lexapro treatment, it is vital to call your doctor or pharmacist for guidance. They can provide personalized advice to address your specific concerns. They can help you find the best way to maximize the benefits of Lexapro while minimizing any discomfort or side effects.
How Long Do Lexapro Side Effects Last?
The duration of Lexapro side effects can vary from person to person. In general, most side effects are transient and tend to resolve within a few weeks of starting the medication. However, it is important to recognize that individual responses to Lexapro can differ, and some individuals may experience side effects for a longer duration. If side effects persist or become bothersome, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance.
The initial phase of Lexapro treatment is often associated with the highest likelihood of experiencing side effects. During this period, it can take time for the medication to build up in the body and for the individual to adjust to the changes in neurotransmitter levels. It is not uncommon to notice side effects during this time, and they may range from mild to moderate in intensity.
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While the side effects of Lexapro can affect both men and women, there may be differences in the frequency and nature of certain side effects based on gender. It is important to note that these differences are not absolute, and individual responses to the medication can vary.
One common side effect that may differ between men and women is sexual dysfunction. SSRIs like Lexapro can affect sexual desire, arousal, and performance.
In men, this can manifest as difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection, known as erectile dysfunction. Women may experience decreased libido, difficulty reaching orgasm, or other changes in sexual function. However, it is important to recognize that sexual side effects can affect individuals of any gender, and the specific impact may vary from person to person.
Lexapro Side Effects on Men
Decreased libido
Erectile dysfunction
Delayed ejaculation
Ejaculatory dysfunction
These side effects may affect a minority of men using Lexapro, and their occurrence varies from individual to individual. If any of these side effects become bothersome or persist, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and potential adjustments to the treatment plan.
Lexapro Side Effects on Women
Changes in the menstrual cycle
Breast tenderness
Vaginal dryness
Hormonal imbalances
Similarly to men, these side effects are not experienced by all women and their severity may differ. If any concerns arise or persist, it is advisable to seek medical advice.
Take charge of your mental health. Address and alleviate Lexapro side effects.
Every individual may respond differently to Lexapro, and side effects can vary in severity and duration. Consulting a healthcare provider is crucial to ensure appropriate management and support throughout the treatment process. Treating Lexapro side effects often involves a combination of strategies, including:
5 Treatments for Lexapro Side Effects
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Open communication
It is crucial to maintain regular contact with a healthcare provider and discuss any side effects experienced. They can provide guidance and potentially adjust the medication dosage or explore alternative treatment options.
Lifestyle modifications
Implementing healthy lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep, can help alleviate certain side effects.
Psychological support
Engaging in therapy or counseling can provide individuals with coping strategies and emotional support to manage the psychological effects of Lexapro.
If you or someone you know is struggling with Lexapro addiction or experiencing its side effects, reaching out to addiction specialists can make a significant difference. The Hope House, a luxury addiction treatment center in Scottsdale, Arizona, is dedicated to helping individuals battle addiction. We offer personalized treatment programs, including a medication-assisted treatment program, to support individuals in overcoming Lexapro addiction. Don’t hesitate to call The Hope House to get the professional help and guidance needed for a successful recovery journey.
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